Geomorphology
Earth’s Interior
Continent Forming Processes
Orogenic processes and formation of Plateaus and plains
- Mountains (categorization, process of formation of fold, block, volcanic and domed mountains)
- Plateaus (Intermontane, Volcanic Erosional, Piedmont , Depositional plateaus etc)
- Plains of world
Sudden Movements/ Catatrophism
Exogenic Processes
- Rocks and Minerals
- Weathering and Mass Movements
- Fluvial/ River Landforms(Meanders, Ox-bow lakes, Floodplains, Deltas etc)
- Karst Topography (caves, stalactite, stalagmite etc)
- Desert and Landforms made by wind
- Glacial Landforms
Oceanography
- Relief features of Ocean
- Ocean Currents, Waves, Tides and Thermo-Haline Circulations
- Ocean Temperature
- Ocean Salinity
Atmosphere
- Atmosphere- Composition and Structure
- Temperature and Heat Budget of Earth
- Pressure and Pressure Belts
- Winds- Planetary, Regional , Local winds and Jet-streams
- Humidity, Condensation, Clouds and Precipitation
- Air masses and Fronts
- Cyclones – Temperate and Tropical Cyclones
- El-Nino and Southern CIrculations